miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit – microRNA Isolation

用于从动物及人体血浆和血清中纯化包括miRNA的无细胞总RNA

S_2998_miRNeasy_s

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miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit (50)

Cat. No. / ID:   217184

For 50 total RNA preps: 50 RNeasy MinElute Spin Columns, Collection Tubes (1.5 ml and 2 ml), QIAzol Lysis Reagent, RNase-free Reagents and Buffers
miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit 旨在用于分子生物学应用。该产品不能用于疾病诊断、预防和治疗。

✓ 全天候自动处理在线订单

✓ 博学专业的产品和技术支持

✓ 快速可靠的(再)订购

特点

  • 内参用于标准化
  • 洗脱体积最小化
  • 高纯度RNA,适合多种下游应用
  • 简单、灵敏的操作流程
  • 自动化实验方案

产品详情

miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit包括检测miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control的miScript Primer Assay,提供一个方便的系统用于标准化。miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control(需单独订购)是C. elegans miR-39 miRNA的类似物,以每管10 pmol冻干粉形式提供。

绩效

miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit可从至多200 µl血清或血浆中有效纯化RNA。miRNeasy Kits制备的RNA纯度高,可直接用于敏感的下游应用。miRNeasy操作流程将盐或苯酚污染的可能性降到最低,这些污染可能影响后续分析。

原理

目前miRNA研究中最令人兴奋的领域之一就是对血清或血浆样本中存在的miRNA进行检测。在血清和血浆中存在的相对稳定的胞外miRNA引起了极大兴趣,因为miRNA水平变化可作为潜在的多种疾病的无创性生物标志物。通过从血清或血浆纯化RNA,发现某些癌症出现几种miRNAs的独特表达。miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit可从小体积血浆或血清中纯化RNA。血清和血浆中的RNA通常由小于100个核苷酸的分子组成。纯化的RNA可使用miScript PCR System进行生物标志物研究。

miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit整合了基于苯酚/胍的样本裂解方法和基于硅胶膜的总RNA纯化方法。试剂盒中包括的QIAzol Lysis Reagent是苯酚和异硫氰酸胍的单相溶液,便于裂解组织,抑制RNases,并去除大部分有机抽提裂解液中的胞内DNA和蛋白。

标准化内参的使用

在血清或血浆样本中miRNA表达谱使用什么作为内参,目前在研究学者间还没有明确共识。很多研究者选择将合成的miRNA导入RNA样品中,以帮助监测RNA回收率和反转效率。QIAGEN推荐miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control作为血清或血浆miRNA表达谱的内参。miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control是C. elegans miR-39 miRNA类似物,使用miScript PCR System配合Ce_miR-39_1 miScript Primer Assay(miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit中提供)通过RT-PCR可轻松检测。miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control需单独订购。试剂盒中提供的Ce_miR-39_1 miScript Primer Assay需与miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control配合使用。获取更多细节,可参考miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Handbook

程序

血清和血浆样本溶于QIAzol Lysis Reagent中。加入氯仿后,裂解液离心后分成水相和有机相。RNA位于上层水相,DNA位于中间相,蛋白位于下层有机相或中间相。

提取上层水相后,加入乙醇以提供RNA结合的合适条件,RNA分子大于18个核苷酸。样品再加入RNeasy MinElute离心柱,总RNA结合到膜上,苯酚和其他污染物被有效洗去。高品质RNA在小体积不含RNase水中洗脱。

血清和血浆中主要含有小RNAs,因此无需分开纯化小RNA和大RNA组分。

使用miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control进行标准化

使用miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit纯化miRNA时,加入QIAzol Lysis Reagent后,在加入氯仿分相前,向样本中加入miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control。real-time RT-PCR后,合成miRNA的CT值可对样本进行标准化,可作为不同RNA纯化产量和扩增效率的对照。此外,通过与合成miRNA的标准曲线CT值比较,可评估RNA的回收,因为合成miRNA与RNA纯化流程无关。

在QIAcube全自动核酸纯化仪上进行miRNA自动纯化

在QIAcube全自动核酸纯化仪上可完全自动纯化包括miRNA的总RNA。新型QIAcube全自动核酸纯化仪采用先进技术处理QIAGEN离心柱,将自动化、低通量样品制备无缝整合到实验室工作流程中。使用QIAcube全自动核酸纯化仪的样品制备流程与手工操作相同(如裂解、结合、洗涤和洗脱),可使用miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit进一步纯化高品质RNA。

应用

miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit可纯化包括miRNA的总RNA,用于多种应用,包括:

生物标志物研究
Northern印迹分析
使用miScript PCR System进行定量real-time RT-PCR
微阵列分析

资源

快速启动实验方案 (1)
安全数据表 (1)
Download Safety Data Sheets for QIAGEN product components.
学术海报 (1)
Poster for download
试剂盒操作手册 (2)
产品介绍与指南 (3)
Simultaneously profile mRNA, miRNA and lncRNA using a simple, complete workflow
Safety Data Sheets (1)
Certificates of Analysis (1)
miRNA Research (1)
Brochures & Guides (3)
Simultaneously profile mRNA, miRNA and lncRNA using a simple, complete workflow
Scientific Posters (1)
Poster for download
Quick-Start Protocols (1)

FAQ

I received a kit containing the MinElute columns; however, they were left out for a while and not stored at 2–8°C upon receipt. Can I still use them?

The MinElute spin columns included in the following kits should be stored at 2–8°C upon arrival: AllPrep DNA/RNA Micro, EpiTect Fast DNA Bisulfite, EpiTect Fast FFPE Bisulfite, EpiTect Fast LyseAll Bisulfite, EpiTect Plus DNA Bisulfite, EpiTect Plus FFPE Bisulfite, EpiTect Plus LyseAll Bisulfite, exoRNeasy Serum/plasma Maxi, exoRNeasy Serum/Plasma Midi, GeneRead DNA FFPE, GeneRead rRNA Depletion, GeneRead Size Selection, MinElute Gel Extraction, MinElute PCR Purification, MinElute Reaction Cleanup, miRNeasy FFPE, miRNeasy Micro, miRNeasy Serum/Plasma, QIAamp DNA FFPE, QIAamp DNA Investigator, QIAamp DNA Micro, QIAamp MinElute Media, QIAamp MinElute Virus Spin, QIAamp MinElute Virus Vacuum, RNeasy FFPE, RNeasy Micro, RNeasy Plus Micro.

Short-term storage (up to 4 weeks) at room temperature (15–25°C) does not affect the performance. However, for optimal performance and quality, storage temperature should not exceed 25°C.

FAQ ID - 3560
What is the Spike-in-Control in the miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit ?

The miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control (219610) is ordered separately from the miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit. It is 10 pmol lyophilized C. elegans miR-39 miRNA mimic.

FAQ ID -3169
What is the bacterial ribosomal RNA recommended to use in the miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Protocol?

It is bacterial ribosomal RNA (Roche), cat. no. 10 206 938 001.

FAQ ID -3173
Do you have a protocol for the isolation of genomic DNA and/or proteins from fatty tissue treated with QIAzol?
FAQ ID -955
How do I clean up RNA preparations containing miRNA?

RNA preparations containing miRNA can be cleaned up by modifying* the cleanup protocols listed in the handbooks of the RNeasy Mini Kit or the RNeasy MinElute Cleanup Kit .

 

* Modify the cleanup protocol at step 2, by increasing the volume of ethanol (96-100%) from 250 µl to 950 µl.

FAQ ID -3002
3339 - Does the miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-in Control (cat n° 219610) negatively impact subsequent NGS sequencing?

The miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-in Control (cat n° 219610)  will not pose a problem for NGS sequencing. In case of a library prep for larger RNAs, a size selection step may be part of the procedure that removes small RNA in that size range.

What is the miRNA yield from the miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit?

Yields of total RNA achieved with the miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Kit vary strongly between samples from different individuals. However, yield of RNA from 50-200 µl human plasma and serum is not quantifiable with photometric methods like NanoDrop; they are usually too low for quantification by OD measurement.

You may use more sensitive colorimetric or fluorimetric assays for quantification, i.e. RiboGreen assays.

Use of miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-In Control (cat. no. 219610) and corresponding Ce_miR-39_1 miScript Primer Assay (cat.no. MS00019789) is recommended to monitor miRNA purification and amplification.

FAQ ID -3171
3338 - Does the miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-in Control (cat n° 219610) have 3'-hydroxyl and 5'-phosphate groups?

Both ends of the miRNeasy Serum/Plasma Spike-in Control carry only the hydroxyl groups. The 5'-phosphate is not relevant for the biological function.